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Affiliates
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Nawrahta Minsaw
This article is about the ruler of Lan Na. For the founder of Pagan Empire, see Anawrahta. For other uses of Nawrahta, see Anawrahta (disambiguation).
King of Lan Na
Nawrahta Minsaw (Burmese: နော်ရထာ မင်းစော, pronounced[nɔ̀jətʰàmɪ́ɴsɔ́]; formally, Anawrahta Minsaw; also known as Nawrahta Saw and Tharrawaddy Min; 1551/52–1607/08) was king of Lan Na from 1579 to 1607/08, and the first Burmese-born vassal king of Lan Na.[3] He was also an accomplished poet.[4]
Appointed to the Lan Na throne by his father King Bayinnaung of Burma, Nawrahta dutifully contributed to his half-brother King Nanda's debilitating war effort against Siam (1584–95). He declared independence in 1597 after having defeated a 1595–96 invasion by Lan Xang on his own.[5] From 1599 onward, he was forced to deal with a Lan Xang backed rebellion in Nan, and a Siam-backed rebellion in Chiang Rai and Chiang Saen. He defeated the Chiang Rai rebellion in 1601–02 but was eventually forced to submit to Siam soon after. He defeated an invasion by Lan Xang in 1602–03, regaining Nan in the process. He ruled all of Lan Na, as a Siamese vassal, until his death.[6]
Early life
[edit]The future ruler of Lan Na was born Min Tha Sit (မင်းသားစစ်,
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Burmese–Siamese War (1759–1760)
Conflict between the Konbuang dynasty of Burma and the Thai kingdom of Ayutthaya
Burmese–Siamese War (1759–1760) | |
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Part of Burmese–Siamese wars | |
A map of the Burmese-Siamese War (1759-1760) | |
Belligerents | |
Konbaung dynasty (Burma) | Ayutthaya Kingdom (Siam) |
Commanders and leaders | |
Alaungpaya † Hsinbyushin Minkhaung Nawrahta Minhla Nawrata Minhla Yaza | Ekkathat Uthumphon Chaophraya Kalahom Khlongklaeb † Phraya Rattanathibet Phraya Yommaraj Phraya Ratchawangsan |
Units involved | |
Royal Burmese Army including:
| Royal Siamese Army |
Strength | |
Invasion force: 3,000 cavalry [3] Rearguard: 6,000 musketeers 500 cavalry[4] | Tenasserim and Gulf of Siam theaters (initial): 27,000 men 1,300 cavalry 200 elephants[5] Gulf of Siam (later): 60,000 men[6] Suphanburi and Ayutthaya: 45,000 men 6,000 cavalry 300 elephants[5] 4,000 musketeers |
Casualties and losses | |
Unknown | Unknown |
The Burmese–Siamese War (1759–1760) (Burmese: ယိုးဒယား-မြန်မာစစ် (၁၇၅၉–၁၇၆၀); Thai: สงครามพม่า-สยาม (พ.ศ. 2302–2303)) or Alaungpaya's War (Thai: สงครามพระเจ้าอลองพญา)