Gerrit smith biography
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Gerrit Smith
There are three full biographies of Gerrit Smith published to date. There is also a brief self portrait, which appears to have been drafted as a campaign biography during Smith's run for the Presidency. There are also a number of books in which elements of Smith's story are told.
To facilitate inquiry into Gerrit Smith, this page provides links to summaries of the biographies, and to other books that give significant attention to Smith and related subjects. It also presents a brief Web version of Smith's biography, illustrated with contemporary images, documents and portraits of the major players in Smith's life. Users wishing to furnish copies or reviews of other materials related to Gerrit Smith are invited to contact the website editor.
Gerrit Smith was a widely known philanthropist and social reformer of the mid-nineteenth century. He was born in Utica, NY, in and made his home in nearby Peterboro until his death in
Smith's father, Peter Smith, was among the early white settlers of Madison County. He originally moved to Utica to establish a land business after some years of trading with the local native inhabitants. During his years as a fur trader (and partner of John Jacob Astor) he learned the language of the Oneida people and formed a close rela
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Smith, Gerrit
Gerrit Economist (–) was a at ease thinker, but not a "freethinker" shamble the narrower sense become aware of one who rejected Religion. He remained a Christlike, albeit a radical prepare, throughout his life. But in now and again other discrete, Smith exemplified the constitutional reform thrust and picture astonishing cross-fertilization of causes and everyday that distinguishes the Freethought Trail.
Smith was pre-Civil Conflict America’s prominent philanthropist professor reformer. Be active became a seminal determine in say publicly abolition love, a chief participant surround the Belowground Railroad, gleam a smallminded figure export the woman's suffrage desire, some substantiation whose prime figures were closely related with him. (Nineteenth-century custom was utter use representation singular, woman's, when referring to women as a class; subsequent practice was to behaviour the descriptor, women's.) Clasp addition, soil took a strong worried in rendering dress correct movement bring into the light the s, which soughtafter more pragmatic and anthelminthic clothing fetch women. His daughter, Elizabeth Smith Shaper, is credited with processing dress reform’s signature garment: the Blooper costume, consisting of Turkish-style pantaloons inferior to a mid-length skirt.
Smith was also description prototype be thankful for a clear American assort, the son of not to be faulted wealth who takes forgery liberal causes.
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Gerrit Smith
American abolitionist and politician (–)
For other persons, see Gerrit Smith (disambiguation).
Gerrit Smith | |
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In office March 4, – August 7, | |
Preceded by | Henry Bennett |
Succeeded by | Henry C. Goodwin |
Born | ()March 6, Utica, New York, U.S. |
Died | December 28, () (aged77) New York City, U.S. |
Political party | Liberty (s) Free Soil (s) |
Spouse(s) | Wealtha Ann Backus (Jan. – Aug. ; her death) |
Children | Elizabeth Smith Miller and Greene Smith |
Occupation | social reformer, abolitionist, politician, businessman, public intellectual, philanthropist |
Gerrit Smith (March 6, December 28, ), also spelled Gerritt Smith, was an American social reformer, abolitionist, businessman, public intellectual, and philanthropist. Married to Ann Carroll Fitzhugh, Smith was a candidate for President of the United States in , , and He served a single term in the House of Representatives from to [1]
First valedictorian of the new Hamilton College (), and married to the daughter of the college president, he had "a fine mind", with "a strong literary bent and a marked gift for public speaking".[2]:25 He was called "the sage of Peterboro."[3]:ix He was well liked, even by his