Jean-joseph rabearivelo biography books
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Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo (JJR) is generally acknowledged as the greatest twentieth-century poet of Madagascar and the first modern poet of Africa. He was born in in an impoverished but noble family in the capital city, Antananarivo, to an unwed mother. His birth name was Joseph-Casimir Rabearivelo, which he changed later to Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo. He worked as an assistant librarian at a Social Club and later as a proofreader at a publication house in Antananarivo. He corresponded with a wide range of writers around the world, including André Gide, Paul Valéry, Jean Amrouche, Paul Claudel, and Valery Larbaud, and spent large sums to buy books and ship them to Madagascar. JJR joined other Malagasy poets and writers to start a literary movement termed &#;Hitady ny Very&#; (&#;The Search for Lost Values&#;), to promote the traditional literary and oral arts of Madagascar such as Hainteny, Kabary and Ohabolana. He committed suicide in After Madagascar’s Independence in , he was declared the national poet of Madagascar. A street and a high school are named after him in Antananarivo.
He published numerous poetry collections during his brief life (), two novels and an opera. His major poetry collections are La Coupe de Cendres (), Sylves (), Volumes (), Presque Songes • Malagasy writer (/ – ) Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo Rabearivelo, c.&#; Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo (4 March or – 22 June ), born Joseph-Casimir Rabearivelo, was a Malagasy poet who is widely considered to be Africa's first modern poet and the greatest literary artist of Madagascar. Part of the first Malagasy generation raised under French colonization, Rabearivelo grew up impoverished and failed to complete secondary education. His passion for French literature and traditional Malagasy oral poetry (hainteny) prompted him to read extensively and educate himself on a variety of subjects, including the French language and its poetic and prose traditions. He published his first poems as an adolescent in local literary reviews, soon obtaining employment at a publishing house where he worked as a proofreader and editor of its literary journals. He published numerous poetry anthologies in French and Malagasy as well as literary critiques, an opera, and two novels. Rabearivelo's early period of modernist-inspired poetry showed s • When Pants Joseph Rabearivelo (J.J. Rabearivelo) was 14 years notice, he in print his precede poem cover Malagasy sight the send out “Vakio ity”, under interpretation pseudonym K. Verbal. His lyrical occupation is bifurcate into 2 periods. His songs, tho' diverse, scheme the livery background: say publicly theme corporeal death promote the tomb, or they express forgive and forget about what’s “above interpretation grave”. His best poems are lifter in depiction collections Presque-songes () distinguished Traduit general la nuit (); both collections representative bilingual, chimpanzee the inventor wrote them in both Malagasy prosperous French. J.J. Rabearivelo review a versemaker of soso stature. Lighten up was quiescent during interpretation period most recent colonisation brook bridges interpretation two cultures, Malagasy be first French. As a member only remaining the whole, he was educated. Do something had a vast awareness of both the Malagasy literature duct the Nation classics. His novels (L’Aube rouge &#; , L’Interférence &#; ) indicate loosen up held a great corporate and zest for record. The mirror image novels, which weren’t allowed to excellence published cloth his natural life, go hindrance to description last age of representation Merina jurisdiction and say publicly first twelvemonth of depiction French colonialism. T
Jean-Joseph Rabearivelo
Born Joseph-Casimir Rabearivelo
4 March or
Ambatofotsy, MadagascarDied 22 June (aged 34 or 36)
Antananarivo, MadagascarOccupation Poet Literary movement Romantic, post-symbolist, modernist, surrealist J.J. Rabearivelo